Infection of the tonsils caused by bacteria or a virus.
What to look for
- fever.
- a very sore throat with red, swollen tonsils with white discharge or spots on the tonsils.
- swollen and tender lymph nodes in the neck under the jaw.
- headache.
- severe pain at the roof of the mouth, and difficulty swallowing.
- muffled speech
The tonsils are part of the lymphatic system. They are present at birth and grow during the early years of life and regress later on at puberty.
When they become infected, the resulting condition is called tonsillitis.
Tonsillitis most commonly affects young children as the tonsils are apparently at their most potent and strong, taking in any foreign material that threatens the body. But as the child grows, the tonsils shrink, and infections become less common.
Causes
Tonsillitis is caused by the streptococcus bacterium. Cold or flu viruses sometimes also cause tonsillitis.
Traditional Treatment
You can check your child’s tonsils by asking the child to open their mouth and looking at them at the back of the throat. If they are red and swollen, go and see your doctor.
Alternative/Natural Treatments
Some alternative therapies are effective in relieving the symptoms of tonsillitis.
Herbal Therapies – To reduce inflammation, medical herbalists suggest drinking a tea made from cleavers: A gargle made from sage is thought to help fight infection: To reduce inflammation, medical herbalists suggest drinking a tea made from cleavers: A gargle made from sage is thought to help fight infection:
Homoeopathy – Belladonna, Hepar sulphuris, or Mercurius vivus; for chronic enlarged tonsils, Baryta carbonica or Calcarea carbonica. Belladonna, Hepar sulphuris, or Mercurius vivus; for chronic enlarged tonsils, Baryta carbonica or Calcarea carbonica.
Personal Care
- A saltwater gargle can relieve soreness.
- Ice cream or frozen yoghurt
Prevention
Your child’s tonsils may have to be removed if the tonsillitis is a recurring problem otherwise the condition will usually improve with time and treatments.
When to seek further professional advice
- your child has symptoms of tonsillitis.